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Congenital hypothyroidism with goiter (CHG) causes developmental delay and a constelation of signs collectively known as cretinism.
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Specifications
| Breeds | |
|---|---|
| Gene | |
| Chromosome | 17 |
| Mutation | c.1777C>T |
| Organ | |
| Specimen | Swab, Blood EDTA, Blood Heparin, Semen, Tissue |
| Mode of Inheritance | Autosomal Recessive |
| Also known as | CHG |
General information
Congenital hypothyroidism with goiter (CHG) causes developmental delay and a constelation of signs collectively known as cretinism. The disease is caused by a mutation in the thyroid peroxidase (TPO) gene. Hereditary CHG is an autosomal recessive disorder. Thyroid peroxidase is a multi-functional enzyme required for thyroid hormone synthesis.
Clinical features
Clinical signs include delayed opening of the eyes and ear canals, poor nursing, inactivity, unresponsiveness to environmental stimuli, macroglossia and hypomyelination of the central nervous system.
Additional information
References
Pubmed ID: 23113744
Year published: 2012
Omia ID: 536
Omia variant ID: